Homelab, Linux, JS & ABAP (~˘▾˘)~
 

[BTP] Difference between Platform Users and Business Users

https://help.sap.com/viewer/65de2977205c403bbc107264b8eccf4b/Cloud/en-US/cc1c676b43904066abb2a4838cbd0c37.html

Platform users are usually developers, administrators or operators who deploy, administer, and troubleshoot applications and services on SAP BTP.”

Business users use the applications that are deployed to SAP BTP. For example, the end users of your deployed application or users of subscribed apps or services, such as SAP Business Application Studio or SAP Web IDE, are business users.”

[ABAP] Report Template

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Report Z_REPORT
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*&
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
REPORT Z_REPORT.

*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
* SELEKTIONSBILD
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------

*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
* Zeitpunkt INITIALIZATION.
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
INITIALIZATION.

*----------------------------------------------------------------------
* Zeitpunkt AT SELECTION-SCREEN
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
AT SELECTION-SCREEN OUTPUT. "PBO
  
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
* Zeitpunkt START-OF-SELECTION.
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
START-OF-SELECTION.
    
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
* Zeitpunkt END-OF-SELECTION
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
END-OF-SELECTION.

[SAP] Systemzugehörigkeit von Objekten ändern

Die Systemzugehörigkeit eines Objektes kann man in der Tabelle TADIR einsehen.

Tabelle: TADIR
Feld: SRCSYSTEM

Einfache Änderung via SE03: https://l3consulting.de/systemzugehoerigkeit-von-objekten-ueber-se03-aendern-massenaenderung/

Danach ggf. noch die Transportschicht im Paket anpassen. Beim Speichern muss man dafür einen lokalen Transportauftrag anlegen. Dieser kann nach der Änderung wieder gelöscht werden.

Alternativ die Objekte erstmal in einen lokalen Transportauftrag aufnehmen und anschließend einen Transport von Kopien anlegen, die Objekte aus dem lokalen Auftrag aufnehmen und transportieren. Auf diesem Weg kann trotz “falscher” Transportschicht transportiert werden.

[ABAP] OM – Lese Personen auf und unterhalb einer OE

Auswertungsweg O-O-S-P liefert unter einer gegebenen Org. Einheit alle Personen, auch aus tieferen OE.

T-Code: OOAW

    DATA(lt_actor) = VALUE tswhactor( ).
    CALL FUNCTION 'RH_STRUC_GET'
      EXPORTING
        act_otype       = 'O'
        act_objid       = lv_oe " die Org. Einheit, von der gestartet werden soll
        act_wegid       = 'O-O-S-P'
        act_plvar       = '01'
        act_begda       = sy-datum
        act_endda       = sy-datum
        act_tflag       = space
        act_vflag       = space
        authority_check = space
      TABLES
        result_tab      = lt_actor
      EXCEPTIONS
        no_plvar_found  = 1
        no_entry_found  = 2
        OTHERS          = 3.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0.
      " do error handling
    ENDIF.

    " Nur Pernr's relevant
    DELETE lt_actor WHERE otype <> 'P'.
    " Doppelte Pernr's entfernen
    DELETE ADJACENT DUPLICATES FROM lt_actor.

Zum Testen des Auswertungsweges kann man den Report RHSTRU00 verwenden. Einfach Planvariante, Objekttyp und eine ObjektId einer Org. Einheit eingeben, sowie den Auswertungsweg und Statusvektor 1 (aktiv).

[SAPUI5] MyInbox: Integration of Detail View – EmbedIntoDetail

https://launchpad.support.sap.com/#/notes/2305401 (App to App Navigation CookBook.pdf)

https://blogs.sap.com/2020/07/31/fiori-my-inbox-integration-of-custom-detail-page/

Target:

Go to /n/ui2/fpld_cust and define a second target for your App, i.e. approve.

The approve target needs the “emdedIntoDetails” parameter:

SWFVISU:

Add the new target for your WF Task. Here you have access to all attributes of your Workitem-Container. Pass all your mandatory fields you’ve defined in your oData Entity.

Some examples: https://blogs.sap.com/2016/05/31/my-inbox-open-task-swfvisu-configuration/

If your missing some parameters, just add them in your Workitem Task and pass the values directly into it right from your Workflow Container. This looks much better.

Manifest:

Add a route to navigate via Inbox. The pattern has to match your inbox url.

			"routes": [
				{
					"pattern": "",
					"name": "master",
					"target": "master"
				},
				{
					"pattern": "DataSet/{Pernr},{Datum},{Infty}",
					"name": "object",
					"target": [
						"master",
						"object"
					]
				},
				{
					"pattern": "detail/LOCAL_INBOX/{wfInstanceId}/{taskPath}",
					"name": "wfobject",
					"target": "object"
				}

Detail.Controller:

	onInit: function () {
			// Model used to manipulate control states. The chosen values make sure,
			// detail page is busy indication immediately so there is no break in
			// between the busy indication for loading the view's meta data
			var oViewModel = new JSONModel({
				busy: false,
				delay: 0
			});

			this.getRouter().getRoute("object").attachPatternMatched(this._onObjectMatched, this);

			//My Inbox Integration
			this.getRouter().getRoute("wfobject").attachPatternMatched(this._onWFObjectMatched, this);

			this.setModel(oViewModel, "detailView");

			this.getOwnerComponent().getModel().metadataLoaded().then(this._onMetadataLoaded.bind(this));

		},


		_onWFObjectMatched: function (oEvent) {
			this.getModel("appView").setProperty("/layout", "MidColumnFullScreen");
			var compData = this.getOwnerComponent().getComponentData();

			if (compData && compData.startupParameters && compData.startupParameters.PERNR && Array.isArray(compData.startupParameters.PERNR) &&
				compData.startupParameters.PERNR[0]) {

				var sPernr = compData.startupParameters.PERNR[0];
				var sDatum = compData.startupParameters.DATUM[0];
				var sInfty = compData.startupParameters.INFTY[0];

				this.byId("detailPage").addStyleClass("myInboxPage");

				this.getModel().metadataLoaded().then(function () {
					var sObjectPath = this.getModel().createKey("/DataSet", {
						Pernr: sPernr,
						Datum: sDatum,
                                          Infty: sInfty
					});
					this._bindView(sObjectPath);

				}.bind(this));
			}
		},

[ABAP] ALV column header

DATA: o_salv TYPE REF TO cl_salv_table.

cl_salv_table=>factory( IMPORTING r_salv_table = o_salv
                        CHANGING  t_table      = l_lines ).

LOOP AT o_salv->get_columns( )->get( ) REFERENCE INTO DATA(l_column).
  DATA(lo_column) = CAST cl_salv_column( l_column->r_column ).
  lo_column->set_fixed_header_text( 'L' ).
ENDLOOP.

o_salv->get_columns( )->get_column( 'TEST1' )->set_long_text( 'Test1 Header' ).
o_salv->get_columns( )->get_column( 'TEST2' )->set_long_text( 'Test2 Header' ).

o_salv->get_columns( )->get_column( 'TEST1' )->set_output_length( 30 ). "to increase the column width

[Fiori] Debug deployed Fiori App

When opening the Dev-Tools for a deployed Fiori App, it will look like this:

You won’t see any controller.js to debug.
What to do? Close the Debugger-Tools and hit CTRL+ALT+SHIFT+P to open the Technical Information Dialog

Check the Checkbox (or choose a specific controller) and reload the app.

It reloads with a new URL parameter and if you open the Dev-Tools, you will now see the controller.js.

Other options to debug or at least to collect some information about your app are the UI5 Diagnostics (hit CTRL+ALT+SHIFT+S) and the UI5 Inspector which is a Brower Addon.

[HR] Infotype – add PBO or PAI logic

There are many ways to add custom logic when processing an Infotype. Here are just a few:

SMOD
PBAS0001
PBAS0002

ZXPADU01 – when an infotype is called
ZXPADU02 – when an action is performed on an infotype

https://regotz.jimdofree.com/abap/dynpro/infotypen-pai-pbo/

BAdI’s

  • HRPAD00INFTY (method IN_UPDATE) is called by the old infotype framework (PA30, SAP50UPR)
  • HRPAD00INFTYDB (method UPDATE_DB) is called in the decoupled infotype framework

BAdI: HRPAD00INFTY – Verbucher / Infotyp-Pflege

This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is image-1.png
This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is image-2.png
Interface: IF_EX_HRPAD00INFTY

BAdI: HRPAD00INFTYDB – HR: Stammdaten, Infotype DB Update Logik

“The BAdI is called, after the decoupled infotype framework writes the infotype data to the database. This is done during method FLUSH.”
Note: The Infotypes 2000-2999 are not decoupled yet! More here and here.

IF_EX_HRPAD00INFTYBL
IF_EX_HRPAD00INFTYDB

[HR] Abrechnungsergebnisse lesen

Reports:

RPCALCD0 – Abrechnungsprogramm Deutschland (Name des HR-Formulars lässt sich über T-Code HRFORMS ermitteln)
RPCLSTRD – Anzeige des Clusters RD (Abrechnungsergebnisse Deutschland), Tcode: PC_PAYRESULT
H99_DISPLAY_PAYRESULT – Anzeigen von Abrechnungsergebnissen

Abrechnungsergebnistabelle:

Eine sehr schöne Übersicht über die Tabellen: https://l3consulting.de/die-tabellen-im-abrechnungscluster-des-sap-hcm-verstehen/
Die Tabelle RT enthält die Ergebnislohnarten der ausgewählten Abrechnungsperiode. (RT_ = komprimierte Darstellung)

Funktionsbausteine:

HR_GET_PAYROLL_RESULTS – Lesen von Abrechnungsergebnissen für Monats- und Jahresreports
PYXX_READ_PAYROLL_RESULT – Generischer Import von Abrechnungsergebnissen
HRCM_PAYROLL_RESULTS_GET – Abrechnungsdaten einer Person ermitteln

Hinweise zu Bausteinen: https://blog.hr-manager.de/2011/09/abap-abrechnungsergebnisse-lesen-per.html

Logische Datenbank:

Eine weitere Möglichkeit ist die Nutzung der logischen Datenbank PNP. Die Verwendung logischer Datenbanken ist jedoch obsolet (zumindest in anderen Modulen) und sollten daher eigentlich nicht mehr verwendet werden.

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Report  ZGETPAYROLL
*& Eigenschaften: Selektionsbildvariante 900, HR-Reportklasse PY_DEF.
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*&
*&
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*

REPORT  ZGETPAYROLL.

TABLES: PERNR, PYORGSCREEN, PYTIMESCREEN.

INFOTYPES: 0002.

NODES: PAYROLL TYPE PAYDE_RESULT.

DATA: WA_RT TYPE PC207.

START-OF-SELECTION.

GET PERNR.

RP_PROVIDE_FROM_LAST P0002 SPACE PN-BEGDA PN-ENDDA.

WRITE:/ PERNR-PERNR, P0002-VORNA, P0002-NACHN.

GET PAYROLL.

  LOOP AT PAYROLL-INTER-RT INTO WA_RT.
    WRITE:/ WA_RT-LGART, WA_RT-BETRG.
  ENDLOOP.

END-OF-SELECTION.

Oder in Kombination mit einem Fuba:

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Report  ZGETPAYROLL
*& Eigenschaften: HR-Reportklasse __M00001.
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*&
*&
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*

REPORT ZGETPAYROLL.

TABLES: pernr.               "Necessary for get pernr

INFOTYPES: 0001,             "Organisatorische Zuord
           0002,             "Daten zur Person
           0006,             "Anschrift
           0057.             "Mitgliedschaften

DATA: l_payroll_result TYPE payat_result OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.


START-OF-SELECTION.

GET pernr.

rp_provide_from_last p0001 '' pn-begda pn-endda.

CALL FUNCTION 'HR_GET_PAYROLL_RESULTS'
    EXPORTING
      pernr                         = pernr-pernr
      permo                         = pn-permo
      pabrj                         = pn-pabrj
      pabrp                         = pn-pabrp
      actual                        = space         "X actual, ' ' retro-differences
      waers                         = 'EUR'
    TABLES
      result_tab                    = l_payroll_result
    EXCEPTIONS
      no_results                    = 0
      wrong_structure_of_result_tab = 2
      OTHERS                        = 4.
  IF sy-subrc NE 0.
    RETURN. "nächste Pernr
  ENDIF.