All options have in common that you first try to get the binding context from the list/table element via the event. Having the right context, you can either use the getProperty() function to get a specific property, or use the getObject() function to get all data.
onClick: function (oEvent) {
// Option 1
oEvent.getParameters().item.getBindingContext().getProperty("ID")
// Option 2
oEvent.getParameters().item.getBindingContext().getObject().ID
// Option 3
oEvent.getParameter("item").getBindingContext().getObject().ID
// Option 4
oEvent.getSource().getBindingContext().getObject().ID
}
Note: When using a List, it’s oEvent.getParameters().listItem instead of oEvent.getParameters().item.
Or you could also use the sPath property from the binding context and directly get the data from the model.
onClick: function (oEvent) {
// Option 5
const sPath = oEvent.getSource().getBindingContext().sPath
// 5a
this.getView().getModel().getProperty(sPath).ID
// 5b
this.getView().getModel().getProperty(sPath + "/ID")
}