Homelab, Linux, JS & ABAP (~˘▾˘)~
 

[ABAP] ALV traffic lights

TYPES: BEGIN OF ty_log,
         status TYPE icon-id,
       END OF ty_log.

DATA gt_log TYPE TABLE OF ty_log.

gt_log = VALUE #( ( status = icon_red_light    )
                  ( status = icon_yellow_light )
                  ( status = icon_green_light  ) ).

TRY.
    cl_salv_table=>factory( IMPORTING r_salv_table = DATA(alv_table)
                            CHANGING  t_table      = gt_log ).

    alv_table->display( ).

  CATCH cx_salv_msg.
ENDTRY.

icon_red, icon_yellow etc. will be automatically loaded from the TYPE-POOL: icon during runtime.

You can check all available icons via the table icon.

SELECT SINGLE id INTO @DATA(icon_red) FROM icon WHERE name = 'ICON_RED_LIGHT'.

[ABAP] Download Transport as ZIP

Related Reports:
https://nocin.eu/abap-import-transport-from-zip/
https://nocin.eu/abap-create-toc-for-a-given-transport-release-it-and-download-it-as-zip/

This report can be handy, especially since S/4HANA 2023 seems to have restricted the “classic” import way by using TCode CG3Y and CG3Z. See note 1949906, where it is recommended to create a custom report.

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Report ZIP_TRANSPORT
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*&
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
REPORT zip_transport.

SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK bl01 WITH FRAME TITLE TEXT-t01.
PARAMETERS p_trkorr LIKE e070-trkorr OBLIGATORY.
PARAMETERS p_ttext  TYPE as4text.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK bl01.

SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK bl02 WITH FRAME TITLE TEXT-t02.
PARAMETERS p_sapdir TYPE string LOWER CASE OBLIGATORY DEFAULT '/usr/sap/trans/'.
PARAMETERS p_lcldir TYPE string LOWER CASE OBLIGATORY DEFAULT 'C:\temp\'.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK bl02.


START-OF-SELECTION.

  " Check if Transport is released
  DATA ls_request TYPE trwbo_request.
  CALL FUNCTION 'TR_READ_REQUEST'
    EXPORTING
      iv_read_e070     = abap_true
      iv_read_e07t     = abap_true
      iv_trkorr        = p_trkorr
    CHANGING
      cs_request       = ls_request
    EXCEPTIONS
      error_occured    = 1
      no_authorization = 2
      OTHERS           = 3.
  IF ls_request-h-trstatus <> 'R'.
    MESSAGE 'Transport not yet released' TYPE 'E'.
  ENDIF.


  " Read released Transport
  DATA lv_xcontent_k TYPE xstring.
  DATA lv_xcontent_r TYPE xstring.

  DATA(lv_transdir_k) = |{ p_sapdir }cofiles/K{ p_trkorr+4 }.{ p_trkorr(3) }|.
  DATA(lv_transdir_r) = |{ p_sapdir }data/R{    p_trkorr+4 }.{ p_trkorr(3) }|.


  TRY.

      " K
      OPEN  DATASET lv_transdir_k FOR INPUT IN BINARY MODE.
      READ  DATASET lv_transdir_k INTO lv_xcontent_k.
      CLOSE DATASET lv_transdir_k.

      " R
      OPEN  DATASET lv_transdir_r FOR INPUT IN BINARY MODE.
      READ  DATASET lv_transdir_r INTO lv_xcontent_r.
      CLOSE DATASET lv_transdir_r.

      " Add to ZIP
      DATA(lo_zipper) = NEW cl_abap_zip( ).

      lo_zipper->add( name    = |K{ p_trkorr+4 }.{ p_trkorr(3) }|
                      content = lv_xcontent_k ).

      lo_zipper->add( name    = |R{ p_trkorr+4 }.{ p_trkorr(3) }|
                      content = lv_xcontent_r ).


      " Download ZIP
      DATA(lv_xzip) = lo_zipper->save( ).

      " Convert to raw data
      DATA(lt_data) = cl_bcs_convert=>xstring_to_solix( iv_xstring = lv_xzip ).

      " Set zip filename
      DATA(lv_zip_name) = COND #( WHEN p_ttext IS INITIAL THEN |{ ls_request-h-as4text }_{ p_trkorr }|
                                                          ELSE |{ p_ttext              }_{ p_trkorr }| ).

      " Replace every character that is not [a-zA-Z0-9_] with '_'.
      REPLACE ALL OCCURRENCES OF REGEX '[^\w]+' IN lv_zip_name WITH '_'.

      cl_gui_frontend_services=>gui_download( EXPORTING filename = p_lcldir && lv_zip_name && '.zip'
                                                        filetype = 'BIN'
                                              CHANGING  data_tab = lt_data ).

    CATCH cx_root INTO DATA(e_text).
      MESSAGE e_text->get_text( ) TYPE 'E'.
  ENDTRY.

  MESSAGE |{ lv_zip_name }.zip created and downloaded to { p_lcldir }| TYPE 'S'.

[ABAP] OData – GET_STREAM implementation to return a PDF

  METHOD /iwbep/if_mgw_appl_srv_runtime~get_stream.

* This method get's called when a media file is queried with $value. A binary stream will be returned.

    TRY.
        DATA(file_id) = VALUE zfile_id( it_key_tab[ name = 'file_id' ]-value ).
      CATCH cx_sy_itab_line_not_found.
        RETURN. " leave here when no file_id provided
    ENDTRY.
  
    DATA(ls_file) = get_file( file_id ) " read your file you want to return (if it's not yet a binary stream, convert it)

    DATA(ls_stream) = VALUE ty_s_media_resource( value     = ls_file-value
                                                 mime_type = ls_file-mimetype ). " in my case it's 'application/pdf'

    " necessary to display the filename instead of $value in the viewer title
    TRY.
        " create pdf object
        DATA(lo_fp)     = cl_fp=>get_reference( ).
        DATA(lo_pdfobj) = lo_fp->create_pdf_object( connection = 'ADC' ).
        lo_pdfobj->set_document( pdfdata = ls_stream-value ).
        " set title
        lo_pdfobj->set_metadata( VALUE #( title = ls_file-filename ) ).
        lo_pdfobj->execute( ).
        " get pdf with title
        lo_pdfobj->get_document( IMPORTING pdfdata = ls_stream-value ).

      CATCH cx_fp_runtime_internal
            cx_fp_runtime_system
            cx_fp_runtime_usage INTO DATA(lo_fpex).
    ENDTRY.

    copy_data_to_ref( EXPORTING is_data = ls_stream
                      CHANGING  cr_data = er_stream ).

    " necessary for the pdf to be opened inline instead of a download (also sets the filename when downloaded)
    /iwbep/if_mgw_conv_srv_runtime~set_header( VALUE #( name  = 'content-disposition'
                                                        value = |inline; filename={ ls_file-filename }| ) ).

  ENDMETHOD

Quick way to open a PDFViewer in your UI5 App:

			const pdfViewer = new PDFViewer()
			pdfViewer.setSource("/sap/opu/odata/ZMY_SEVICE" + my_path + "/$value")  // my_path could be something like this "/PdfSet('file_id')"
			pdfViewer.setTitle("My PDFViewer Title") // title of the popup, not the viewer
			pdfViewer.open()

[ABAP] Create DATA-URL from xstring

https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Basics_of_HTTP/Data_URLs

DATA lv_filetype TYPE char4.
DATA lv_content  TYPE xstring.

" get your data, for example a jpg
" lv_filetype = 'jpg'
" lv_content = ....

DATA(mimetype) = /iwwrk/cl_mgw_workflow_rt_util=>get_mime_type_from_extension( lv_filetype ).
DATA(base64)   = /iwwrk/cl_mgw_workflow_rt_util=>base64_encode( lv_content ).

DATA(lv_data_url) = |data:{ mimetype };base64,{ base64 }|.

[ABAP] OData – Filtering, Sorting, Paging

    " Filter, Sort, Paging
    /iwbep/cl_mgw_data_util=>filtering( EXPORTING it_select_options = it_filter_select_options
                                        CHANGING  ct_data           = et_entityset ).
    /iwbep/cl_mgw_data_util=>orderby(   EXPORTING it_order          = it_order
                                        CHANGING  ct_data           = et_entityset ).
    /iwbep/cl_mgw_data_util=>paging(    EXPORTING is_paging         = is_paging
                                        CHANGING  ct_data           = et_entityset ).

[ABAP] Read ACTION_COMMENTS from Workitem

The Attribute ACTION_COMMENTS is of type SWC_VALUE, which is a char with length 255.

If the entered text has less than < 255 characters, there is just one element named ‘ACTION_COMMENTS’ in the workitem container.

If the user entered a text with more than 255 characters, the text is split and there are more elements named with ‘ACTION_COMMENTS_1’, ‘ACTION_COMMENTS_2’ etc. (Note 3017539)

There is the function module SAP_WAPI_READ_CONTAINER to read Workitems. As input for the function module, you need the workitemId from the decision step. You will then find the ACTION_COMMENTS in the simple_container table.

    DATA: return_code              TYPE sy-subrc,
          simple_container         TYPE TABLE OF swr_cont,
          message_lines            TYPE TABLE OF swr_messag,
          message_struct           TYPE TABLE OF swr_mstruc,
          subcontainer_bor_objects TYPE TABLE OF swr_cont,
          subcontainer_all_objects TYPE TABLE OF swr_cont,
          object_content           TYPE TABLE OF solisti1.

    " Read the work item container from the work item ID
    CALL FUNCTION 'SAP_WAPI_READ_CONTAINER'
      EXPORTING
        workitem_id              = wiid
      IMPORTING
        return_code              = return_code
      TABLES
        simple_container         = simple_container
        message_lines            = message_lines
        message_struct           = message_struct
        subcontainer_bor_objects = subcontainer_bor_objects
        subcontainer_all_objects = subcontainer_all_objects.


    TRY.
        DATA(text) = simple_container[ element = 'ACTION_COMMENTS' ]-value.
      CATCH cx_sy_itab_line_not_found.
      " Check for ACTION_COMMENTS_1 etc.
      " or follow the approach below
    ENDTRY.

The comment is also added as attachment to the workitem. Just check the table subcontainer_all_objects, which is also returned by the previous function module, for attribute _ATTACH_COMMENT_OBJECTS (or _ATTACH_OBJECT or DECISION_NOTE). With function module SO_DOCUMENT_READ_API1 you can then get the actual comment.

    " Read the _ATTACH_COMMENT_OBJECTS element
    " There can be more than one comment, just take the last one
    LOOP AT subcontainer_all_objects INTO DATA(comment_object) WHERE element = '_ATTACH_COMMENT_OBJECTS'.
    ENDLOOP.

    CHECK comment_object-value IS NOT INITIAL.

    " Read the SOFM Document
    CALL FUNCTION 'SO_DOCUMENT_READ_API1'
      EXPORTING
        document_id    = CONV so_entryid( comment_object-value )
      TABLES
        object_content = object_content
      EXCEPTIONS
        OTHERS         = 1.

    LOOP AT object_content INTO DATA(lv_soli).
      CONCATENATE text lv_soli-line INTO text.
    ENDLOOP.

As you get a table as a result, it’s properly easier to read long comments this way.